About Gene List

PF3D7_0103600 (PSH1)

Genome location: Pf3D7_01_v3:160,673..166,273(+)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: ATP-dependent DNA/RNA helicase PSH1

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 1

EC Numbers: 3.6.4.13 (RNA helicase)

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0020011 apicoplast
Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Component GO:0005730 nucleolus
Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Function GO:0043138 3'-5' DNA helicase activity
Function GO:0043139 5'-3' DNA helicase activity
Function GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
Function GO:0003724 RNA helicase activity

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite possibly expressed N/A N/A
Ring possibly expressed 0.19 0.91
Trophozoite expressed 0.85 0.56
Schizont expressed 0.31 0.82
Gametocyte expressed 1.05 0.48

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_0103600

Resistome Missense Mutations: H144N, R1234K

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: MMV665794

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 4 (4 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Mutable in CDS

MIS: 1 | MFS: -1.61 | #Insertions: 2

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: N/A

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: N/A

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8I2A4

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: ADP (adenosine-5'-diphosphate, Local RMSD=0.08) with 3RRM (Global RMSD=8.03)

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
3.6.4.13 RNA helicase ATPADPUDPAMPGTPGDPUTPKClNEMCDPITPTDP...

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_533277

No human ortholog(s)

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 22 64 41 92
disruptive 102 249 111 304
missense 55 168 84 230

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 28 147 59 99
disruptive 204 507 200 425
missense 89 357 156 271

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 418

Non-coding: 158 | Synonymous: 145 | Nonsynonymous: 113 | Stop Codon: 2

Protein Information

Protein Length: 1534 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 183.358

UniProt ID(s): Q8I2A4

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 10.15

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR001650 Helicase, C-terminal
InterPro IPR011545 DEAD/DEAH box helicase domain
InterPro IPR014001 Helicase superfamily 1/2, ATP-binding domain
InterPro IPR027417 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
PFam PF00270 DEAD/DEAH box helicase domain
PFam PF00271 Helicase, C-terminal
Superfamily SSF52540 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368867 Sequence of Plasmodium falciparum chromosomes 1, 3-9 and 13. Hall N, Pain A, ..., Barrell BG 10.1038/nature01095
30212465 Integrative proteomics and bioinformatic prediction enable a high-confidenceapicoplast proteome in malaria parasites. Boucher MJ, Ghosh S, ..., Yeh E 10.1371/journal.pbio.2005895
31469232 Biochemical characterization of Plasmodium falciparum parasite specific helicase1 (PfPSH1). Chauhan M, Sourabh S, ..., Tuteja R 10.1002/2211-5463.12728
30885288 N-terminal formylmethionine as a novel initiator and N-degron of eukaryoticproteins Kim JM 10.5483/BMBRep.2019.52.3.069
27794026 Histone H4 Facilitates the Proteolysis of the Budding Yeast CENP-ACse4Centromeric Histone Variant Deyter GM, Hildebrand EM, Barber AD, Biggins S 10.1534/genetics.116.194027
35234920 Cdc48Ufd1/Npl4 segregase removes mislocalized centromeric histone H3 variantCENP-A from non-centromeric chromatin Ohkuni K, Gliford L, ..., Basrai MA 10.1093/nar/gkac135
26990181 Histone chaperones FACT and Spt6 prevent histone variants from turning into histone deviants Jeronimo C, Robert F 10.1002/bies.201500122
32111629 Deposition of Centromeric Histone H3 Variant CENP-A/Cse4 into Chromatin Is Facilitated by Its C-Terminal Sumoylation Ohkuni K, Suva E, ..., Basrai MA 10.1534/genetics.120.303090
30077637 Ubiquitin protease Ubp8 is necessary for S. cerevisiae respiration Leo M, Fanelli G, ..., Filetici P 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2018.07.025
33751052 Reduced gene dosage of histone H4 prevents CENP-A mislocalization and chromosomalinstability in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Eisenstatt JR, Ohkuni K, ..., Basrai MA 10.1093/genetics/iyab033
38248957 The Protein Response of Salt-Tolerant Zygosaccharomyces rouxii toHigh-Temperature Stress during the Lag Phase Hu N, Xiao X, ..., Li X 10.3390/jof10010048
29522205 Chromatin assembly factor-1 (CAF-1) chaperone regulates Cse4 deposition intochromatin in budding yeast Hewawasam GS, Dhatchinamoorthy K, ..., Gerton JL 10.1093/nar/gky169
28928274 The Ubiquitin Ligase (E3) Psh1p Is Required for Proper Segregation of bothCentromeric and Two-Micron Plasmids in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Metzger MB, Scales JL, Dunklebarger MF, Weissman AM 10.1534/g3.117.300227
29432128 N-terminal Sumoylation of Centromeric Histone H3 Variant Cse4 Regulates ItsProteolysis To Prevent Mislocalization to Non-centromeric Chromatin Ohkuni K, Levy-Myers R, ..., Basrai MA 10.1534/g3.117.300419
34217622 Molecular basis for the selective recognition and ubiquitination of centromerichistone H3 by yeast E3 ligase Psh1 Zhou N, Shi L, Shan S, Zhou Z 10.1016/j.jgg.2021.04.007
32295767 Dbf4-Dependent Kinase (DDK)-Mediated Proteolysis of CENP-A Prevents Mislocalization of CENP-A in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Eisenstatt JR, Boeckmann L, ..., Basrai MA 10.1534/g3.120.401131
30012561 A Genome-Wide Screen Reveals a Role for the HIR Histone Chaperone Complex inPreventing Mislocalization of Budding Yeast CENP-A Ciftci-Yilmaz S, Au WC, ..., Basrai MA 10.1534/genetics.118.301305
28158539 Defects in methylation of arginine 37 on CENP-A/Cse4 are compensated by theubiquitin ligase complex Ubr2/Mub1 Samel A, Nguyen TKL, Ehrenhofer-Murray AE 10.1093/femsyr/fox009
28819127 Multiple E3s promote the degradation of histone H3 variant Cse4 Cheng H, Bao X, ..., Rao H 10.1038/s41598-017-08923-w