About Gene List

PF3D7_0112000 (TatD)

Genome location: Pf3D7_01_v3:450,831..453,195(-)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: TatD-like deoxyribonuclease

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: 3.1.21.- (Endodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters.)

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0020011 apicoplast
Component GO:0009986 cell surface
Component GO:0033644 host cell membrane
Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Component GO:0020005 symbiont-containing vacuole membrane
Function GO:0008296 3'-5'-exodeoxyribonuclease activity
Function GO:0004536 deoxyribonuclease activity
Process GO:0006259 DNA metabolic process

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite not expressed N/A N/A
Ring not expressed 0.18 0.91
Trophozoite possibly expressed 0.42 0.75
Schizont expressed 0.10 0.93
Gametocyte not expressed 0.23 0.87

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_0112000

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.121 | MFS: -3.108 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: N/A

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: Different from wild type (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_0201800)

Modification: Mutated | RMgm-1447

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8I226

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: 3D1 ((2r,3s,5r)-5-(6-amino-9h-purin-9-yl)-tetrahydro-2-(hydroxymethyl)furan-3-ol, Local RMSD=0.05) with 8EFG (Global RMSD=3.04)

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
3.1.21.- Ex: CC-preferring endodeoxyribonuclease KClSDSDTTRNADNAATPEDTAEGTAtRNAactinNH4ClK3PO4...

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_100330

Most Similar Human Ortholog: E5RGF2

TM-align score: 0.95 | RMSD: 1.41

Seq Identity: 0.40 | Length: 210 / 447

All Human Orthologs (OrthoMCL):

Gene ID Description
ENSG00000147687 TatD DNase domain containing 1
ENSG00000203705 TatD DNase domain containing 3

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 2 5 6 5
disruptive 1 4 13 31
missense 1 4 13 25

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 3 15 9 13
disruptive 4 34 38 84
missense 1 22 34 47

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 55

Non-coding: 47 | Synonymous: 4 | Nonsynonymous: 4 | Stop Codon: 0

Protein Information

Protein Length: 447 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 52.971

UniProt ID(s): Q8I226

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 9.02

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR001130 TatD family
InterPro IPR018228 Deoxyribonuclease, TatD-related, conserved site
InterPro IPR032466 Metal-dependent hydrolase
PFam PF01026 TatD family
Superfamily SSF51556 Metal-dependent hydrolase

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368867 Sequence of Plasmodium falciparum chromosomes 1, 3-9 and 13. Hall N, Pain A, ..., Barrell BG 10.1038/nature01095
27151551 The TatD-like DNase of Plasmodium is a virulence factor and a potential malariavaccine candidate. Chang Z, Jiang N, ..., Chen Q 10.1038/ncomms11537
29867907 Plasmodium TatD-Like DNase Antibodies Blocked Parasite Development in theMosquito Gut. Wang W, Liu F, ..., Chen Q 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01023
30212465 Integrative proteomics and bioinformatic prediction enable a high-confidenceapicoplast proteome in malaria parasites. Boucher MJ, Ghosh S, ..., Yeh E 10.1371/journal.pbio.2005895
30379851 Identification of Plasmodium falciparum nuclear proteins by mass spectrometry andproposed protein annotation. Briquet S, Ourimi A, ..., Vaquero C 10.1371/journal.pone.0205596
34867886 TatD DNases Contribute to Biofilm Formation and Virulence in Trueperellapyogenes Zhang Z, Liang Y, ..., Liu M 10.3389/fmicb.2021.758465
33420923 TatD DNases of African trypanosomes confer resistance to host neutrophilextracellular traps Zhang K, Jiang N, ..., Chen Q 10.1007/s11427-020-1854-2
32431834 A structural study of TatD from Staphylococcus aureus elucidates a putativeDNA-binding mode of a Mg(2+)-dependent nuclease Lee KY, Cheon SH, ..., Lee BJ 10.1107/S2052252520003917
36881763 Human and bacterial TatD enzymes exhibit apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonucleaseactivity Dorival J, Eichman BF 10.1093/nar/gkad133
30719750 Computational and mutational analysis of TatD DNase of Bacillus anthracis Singh D, Rahi A, ..., Bhatnagar R 10.1002/jcb.28408