About Gene List

PF3D7_0618600 (ROM10)

Genome location: Pf3D7_06_v3:775,980..777,835(-)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: rhomboid protease ROM10

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 7

EC Numbers: 3.4.21.105 (Rhomboid protease)

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Function GO:0008233 peptidase activity
Process GO:0006465 signal peptide processing

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite not expressed N/A N/A
Ring not expressed 0.01 0.99
Trophozoite not expressed 0.08 0.95
Schizont not expressed 0.03 0.98
Gametocyte possibly expressed 0.07 0.96

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_0618600

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.965 | MFS: -3.036 | #Insertions: 1

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: N/A

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: Not different from wild type (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_1117800)

Modification: Disrupted | RMgm-179

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: C6KT26

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: No AlphaFill hits

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
3.4.21.105 rhomboid protease dodecyl maltosidedichloroisocoumarin3,4-dichloroisocoumarinn-nonyl-beta-D-glucosidediisopropyl fluorophosphonate3,4-dichloro-1H-2-benzopyran-1-one7-amino-4-chloro-3-methoxyisocoumarin3-butyl-4-(pent-4-yn-1-yl)oxetan-2-one1-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine1,2-dihexanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholinephenyl 2-oxo-4-phenylazetidine-1-carboxylate...

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_103838

Most Similar Human Ortholog: C9K011

TM-align score: 0.73 | RMSD: 2.54

Seq Identity: 0.12 | Length: 124 / 274

All Human Orthologs (OrthoMCL):

Gene ID Description
ENSG00000144468 rhomboid domain containing 1

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 4 18 5 20
disruptive 6 11 10 30
missense 6 11 10 29

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 6 35 16 15
disruptive 8 38 22 69
missense 8 35 21 50

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 136

Non-coding: 119 | Synonymous: 14 | Nonsynonymous: 3 | Stop Codon: 0

Protein Information

Protein Length: 274 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 31.34

UniProt ID(s): C6KT26

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 8.68

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR022764 Peptidase S54, rhomboid domain
PFam PF01694 Peptidase S54, rhomboid domain
Superfamily SSF144091 N/A

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368867 Sequence of Plasmodium falciparum chromosomes 1, 3-9 and 13. Hall N, Pain A, ..., Barrell BG 10.1038/nature01095
17040128 Two Plasmodium rhomboid proteases preferentially cleave different adhesinsimplicated in all invasive stages of malaria. Baker RP, Wijetilaka R, Urban S 10.1371/journal.ppat.0020113
34494883 A Prioritized and Validated Resource of Mitochondrial Proteins in PlasmodiumIdentifies Unique Biology. van Esveld SL, Meerstein-Kessel L, ..., Huynen MA 10.1128/mSphere.00614-21
23490234 Loss-of-function analyses defines vital and redundant functions of the Plasmodiumrhomboid protease family Lin JW, Meireles P, ..., Khan SM 10.1111/mmi.12187