About Gene List

PF3D7_0927300 (FH)

Genome location: Pf3D7_09_v3:1,113,549..1,116,338(+)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: fumarate hydratase

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: 4.2.1.2 (Fumarate hydratase)

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Function GO:0004333 fumarate hydratase activity
Process GO:0006106 fumarate metabolic process

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite expressed N/A N/A
Ring possibly expressed 0.05 0.98
Trophozoite expressed 0.37 0.77
Schizont expressed 0.64 0.64
Gametocyte expressed 0.33 0.82

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_0927300

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.127 | MFS: -2.952 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: N/A

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: Not tested (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_0828100)

Modification: Disrupted | RMgm-4427

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8I2N6

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: LMR (l-malate, Local RMSD=0.01) with 6UQM (Global RMSD=1.06)

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
4.2.1.2 fumarate hydratase ATPADPAMPGTPCTPUTPNEMSDSEDTAZnCl2NH4ClCuCl2...

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_102839

No human ortholog(s)

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 7 30 19 28
disruptive 2 46 25 64
missense 2 44 25 57

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 13 57 22 50
disruptive 7 92 49 129
missense 6 80 41 100

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 104

Non-coding: 86 | Synonymous: 11 | Nonsynonymous: 6 | Stop Codon: 1

Protein Information

Protein Length: 681 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 78.396

UniProt ID(s): Q8I2N6

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 9.39

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR004646 Fe-S hydro-lyase, tartrate dehydratase alpha-type, catalytic domain
InterPro IPR004647 Fe-S hydro-lyase, tartrate dehydratase beta-type, catalytic domain
InterPro IPR036660 Fe-S hydro-lyase, tartrate dehydratase beta-type, catalytic domain superfamily
PFam PF05681 Fe-S hydro-lyase, tartrate dehydratase alpha-type, catalytic domain
PFam PF05683 Fe-S hydro-lyase, tartrate dehydratase beta-type, catalytic domain
Superfamily SSF117457 Fe-S hydro-lyase, tartrate dehydratase beta-type, catalytic domain superfamily

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368867 Sequence of Plasmodium falciparum chromosomes 1, 3-9 and 13. Hall N, Pain A, ..., Barrell BG 10.1038/nature01095
16267556 A protein interaction network of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. LaCount DJ, Vignali M, ..., Hughes RE 10.1038/nature04104
29449371 Biochemical characterization and essentiality of Plasmodium fumarate hydratase. Jayaraman V, Suryavanshi A, ..., Balaram H 10.1074/jbc.M117.816298
34494883 A Prioritized and Validated Resource of Mitochondrial Proteins in PlasmodiumIdentifies Unique Biology. van Esveld SL, Meerstein-Kessel L, ..., Huynen MA 10.1128/mSphere.00614-21