About Gene List

PF3D7_0932200 (PFN)

Genome location: Pf3D7_09_v3:1,286,481..1,289,644(+)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: profilin

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: None

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0015629 actin cytoskeleton
Component GO:0005938 cell cortex
Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Function GO:0003779 actin binding
Function GO:0003785 actin monomer binding
Function GO:0005543 phospholipid binding
Function GO:0070064 proline-rich region binding
Function GO:0005515 protein binding
Process GO:0030036 actin cytoskeleton organization
Process GO:0048870 cell motility
Process GO:0060327 cytoplasmic actin-based contraction involved in cell motility
Process GO:0044409 entry into host
Process GO:0042989 sequestering of actin monomers

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite expressed N/A N/A
Ring expressed 0.31 0.87
Trophozoite expressed 0.55 0.69
Schizont expressed 1.99 0.19
Gametocyte expressed 0.67 0.63

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_0932200

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS *tentative

MIS: 0.994 | MFS: -2.42 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: Slow (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_0833000)

  • Relative Growth Rate: 0.57 ± 0.12
  • Confidence: 5.63

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: Different from wild type (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_0833000)

Modification: Mutated | RMgm-4746

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8I2J4

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: DTV ((2s,3s)-1,4-dimercaptobutane-2,3-diol, Local RMSD=0.16) with 3NEC (Global RMSD=1.98)

No associated EC numbers

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_134160

No human ortholog(s)

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 0 0 0 0
disruptive 0 0 0 0
missense 0 0 0 0

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 0 0 0 1
disruptive 0 0 0 0
missense 0 0 0 0

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 207

Non-coding: 188 | Synonymous: 16 | Nonsynonymous: 3 | Stop Codon: 0

Protein Information

Protein Length: 171 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 19.017

UniProt ID(s): Q8I2J4

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 3.96

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR005455 Profilin
InterPro IPR016814 Profilin, apicomplexa
InterPro IPR036140 Profilin superfamily
PFam PF00235 Profilin
Superfamily SSF55770 Profilin superfamily

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368867 Sequence of Plasmodium falciparum chromosomes 1, 3-9 and 13. Hall N, Pain A, ..., Barrell BG 10.1038/nature01095
18329618 A malaria parasite formin regulates actin polymerization and localizes to theparasite-erythrocyte moving junction during invasion. Baum J, Tonkin CJ, ..., Cowman AF 10.1016/j.chom.2008.02.006
19000816 Structural basis for parasite-specific functions of the divergent profilin ofPlasmodium falciparum. Kursula I, Kursula P, ..., Schuler H 10.1016/j.str.2008.09.008
23245327 A tetracycline-repressible transactivator system to study essential genes inmalaria parasites. Pino P, Sebastian S, ..., Soldati-Favre D 10.1016/j.chom.2012.10.016
24080030 Proteolytic activity of Plasmodium falciparum subtilisin-like protease 3 onparasite profilin, a multifunctional protein. Alam A, Bhatnagar RK, ..., Chauhan VS 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2013.09.006
28552953 A unique profilin-actin interface is important for malaria parasite motility. Moreau CA, Bhargav SP, ..., Frischknecht F 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006412
30379851 Identification of Plasmodium falciparum nuclear proteins by mass spectrometry andproposed protein annotation. Briquet S, Ourimi A, ..., Vaquero C 10.1371/journal.pone.0205596