About Gene List

PF3D7_1020800 (DLAT)

Genome location: Pf3D7_10_v3:840,010..843,472(+)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase component E2

SignalP Peptide: MLYNLIILIFYLRFSKCIS

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: 2.3.1.- (Transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups.);2.3.1.12 (Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase)

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0020011 apicoplast
Function GO:0004742 dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity
Process GO:0006633 fatty acid biosynthetic process

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite expressed N/A N/A
Ring possibly expressed 0.10 0.95
Trophozoite expressed 0.08 0.95
Schizont possibly expressed 0.04 0.97
Gametocyte expressed 0.40 0.77

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_1020800

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.136 | MFS: -2.875 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: Dispensable (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_0505000)

  • Relative Growth Rate: 0.88 ± 0.30
  • Confidence: 3.78

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: Not different from wild type (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_0505000)

Modification: Disrupted | RMgm-4618

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8IJJ4

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: CAO (oxidized coenzyme a, Local RMSD=0.11) with 2II3 (Global RMSD=2.76)

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
2.3.1.- Ex: [myelin-proteolipid] O-palmitoyltransferase CoAKClArgATPADPEDTAMgCl2CaCl2MnCl2AgNO3CoCl2FeSO4...
2.3.1.12 dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase CoAIodinelipoamidasepalmitoyl-CoAN-Acetylimidazoleguanidine hydrochlorideS-acetyldihydrolipoamide1,2-diselenolane-3-valeric acid

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_101258

Most Similar Human Ortholog: A0A7P0TA47

TM-align score: 0.49 | RMSD: 2.10

Seq Identity: 0.28 | Length: 227 / 640

All Human Orthologs (OrthoMCL):

Gene ID Description
ENSG00000150768 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 5 22 20 46
disruptive 4 41 32 94
missense 4 41 32 91

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 7 57 39 42
disruptive 9 119 84 140
missense 8 101 73 96

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 226

Non-coding: 199 | Synonymous: 14 | Nonsynonymous: 13 | Stop Codon: 0

Protein Information

Protein Length: 640 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 73.89

UniProt ID(s): Q5VGY2, Q8IJJ4

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 6.77

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR000089 Biotin/lipoyl attachment
InterPro IPR001078 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase acyltransferase, catalytic domain
InterPro IPR003016 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase, lipoyl-binding site
InterPro IPR011053 Single hybrid motif
PFam PF00198 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase acyltransferase, catalytic domain
PFam PF00364 Biotin/lipoyl attachment
Superfamily SSF51230 Single hybrid motif
Superfamily SSF52777

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368864 Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Gardner MJ, Hall N, ..., Barrell B 10.1038/nature01097
15612915 The malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum has only one pyruvate dehydrogenasecomplex, which is located in the apicoplast. Foth BJ, Stimmler LM, ..., McFadden GI 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04407.x
30212465 Integrative proteomics and bioinformatic prediction enable a high-confidenceapicoplast proteome in malaria parasites. Boucher MJ, Ghosh S, ..., Yeh E 10.1371/journal.pbio.2005895