About Gene List

PF3D7_1200610

Genome location: Pf3D7_12_v3:57,076..57,435(-)

Genome classification: SubtelomericHypervariable

Function and Localization

Product Description: VAR2CSA uORF

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: None

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Function GO:0045182 translation regulator activity
Process GO:0006417 regulation of translation

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite no data N/A N/A
Ring no data 0.14 0.94
Trophozoite no data 0.02 0.99
Schizont no data 0.01 0.99
Gametocyte no data 0.01 1.00

More info:

Resistome Mutations

No corresponding Pf3D7v3 gene ID in resistome database

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: N/A

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: N/A

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: N/A

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: A0A144A041

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: No AlphaFill hits

No associated EC numbers

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6r19_101470

No human ortholog(s)

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

No passing variants found

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 0

Non-coding: 0 | Synonymous: 0 | Nonsynonymous: 0 | Stop Codon: 0

Protein Information

Protein Length: 119 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 13.707

UniProt ID(s): A0A144A041

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 8.84

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro N/A N/A
PFam N/A N/A
Superfamily N/A N/A

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368864 Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Gardner MJ, Hall N, ..., Barrell B 10.1038/nature01097
19119419 An upstream open reading frame controls translation of var2csa, a gene implicatedin placental malaria. Amulic B, Salanti A, ..., Deitsch KW 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000256
31098405 Single-molecule imaging and quantification of the immune-variant adhesin VAR2CSAon knobs of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes. Sanchez CP, Karathanasis C, ..., Lanzer M 10.1038/s42003-019-0429-z
31740695 VAR2CSA binding phenotype has ancient origin and arose before Plasmodiumfalciparum crossed to humans: implications in placental malaria vaccine design. Gangnard S, Chene A, ..., Gamain B 10.1038/s41598-019-53334-8
32244341 Optimization of r VAR2-Based Isolation of Cancer Cells in Blood for Building a Robust Assay for Clinical Detection of Circulating Tumor Cells Sand NT, Petersen TB, ..., Agerbaek MO 10.3390/ijms21072401
33633743 VAR2CSA-Mediated Host Defense Evasion of Plasmodium falciparum InfectedErythrocytes in Placental Malaria. Tomlinson A, Semblat JP, Gamain B, Chene A 10.3389/fimmu.2020.624126
34220804 High Antibodies to VAR2CSA in Response to Malaria Infection Are Associated WithImproved Birthweight in a Longitudinal Study of Pregnant Women. McLean ARD, Opi DH, ..., Fowkes FJI 10.3389/fimmu.2021.644563
34762909 The specificity of the malarial VAR2CSA protein for chondroitin sulfate dependson 4-O-sulfation and ligand accessibility. Spliid CB, Toledo AG, ..., Clausen TM 10.1016/j.jbc.2021.101391