About Gene List

PF3D7_1238800 (ACS11)

Genome location: Pf3D7_12_v3:1,608,501..1,614,434(+)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: acyl-CoA synthetase

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: 6.2.1.3 (Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase)

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
Component GO:0016020 membrane
Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Function GO:0004467 long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity
Process GO:0006631 fatty acid metabolic process
Process GO:0009410 response to xenobiotic stimulus

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite expressed N/A N/A
Ring expressed 1.86 0.28
Trophozoite expressed 1.31 0.37
Schizont expressed 0.93 0.49
Gametocyte expressed 0.61 0.66

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_1238800

Resistome Missense Mutations: S74L, D269G, F387V, D648Y, E668K, T767I

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: MMV019719, MMV019721, MMV665924

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 12 (11 missense, 10 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.131 | MFS: -2.956 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: Slow (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_1453300)

  • Relative Growth Rate: 0.41 ± 0.29
  • Confidence: 3.84

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: Different from wild type (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_1453300)

Modification: Disrupted | RMgm-4009

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8I535

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: 3UK (5'-o-[(s)-[(2-aminobenzoyl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl]adenosine, Local RMSD=0.62) with 4WV3 (Global RMSD=6.02)

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
6.2.1.3 long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ATPAMPNEMSDSEDTAsaltsoleateGW1929Brij 58Tween 80naproxentriacsin...

Orthology to BindingDB Entries:

UniProt Protein Name Species Homology Source BindingDB Ligands
P41216 Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 1 HOGENOM CHEMBL4764916CHEMBL4750346CHEMBL4748671CHEMBL4749130...
Q9UKU0 Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 6 HOGENOM CHEMBL4776019

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_100152

Most Similar Human Ortholog: B7Z3Z9

TM-align score: 0.92 | RMSD: 2.32

Seq Identity: 0.31 | Length: 520 / 792

All Human Orthologs (OrthoMCL):

Gene ID Description
ENSG00000151726 acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 1
ENSG00000164398 acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 6
ENSG00000197142 acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 5
ENSG00000281938 novel transcript

Protein Information

Protein Length: 792 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 92.092

UniProt ID(s): Q02602, Q8I535

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 9.03

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR000873 AMP-dependent synthetase/ligase
InterPro IPR020845 AMP-binding, conserved site
PFam PF00501 AMP-dependent synthetase/ligase
Superfamily SSF56801 N/A

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 12 48 19 61
disruptive 21 68 37 113
missense 9 37 31 73

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 22 98 29 58
disruptive 38 192 79 226
missense 12 112 59 123

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 154

Non-coding: 85 | Synonymous: 53 | Nonsynonymous: 16 | Stop Codon: 0

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368864 Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Gardner MJ, Hall N, ..., Barrell B 10.1038/nature01097
23181666 Organellar proteomics reveals hundreds of novel nuclear proteins in the malariaparasite Plasmodium falciparum. Oehring SC, Woodcroft BJ, ..., Voss TS 10.1186/gb-2012-13-11-r108
29326268 Mapping the malaria parasite druggable genome by using in vitro evolution andchemogenomics. Cowell AN, Istvan ES, ..., Winzeler EA 10.1126/science.aan4472
30379851 Identification of Plasmodium falciparum nuclear proteins by mass spectrometry andproposed protein annotation. Briquet S, Ourimi A, ..., Vaquero C 10.1371/journal.pone.0205596