About Gene List

PF3D7_1251700 (aTrpRS)

Genome location: Pf3D7_12_v3:2,105,871..2,108,564(-)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: tryptophan--tRNA ligase

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 1

EC Numbers: 6.1.1.2 (Tryptophan--tRNA ligase)

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0020011 apicoplast
Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Function GO:0004830 tryptophan-tRNA ligase activity
Process GO:0009410 response to xenobiotic stimulus
Process GO:0006436 tryptophanyl-tRNA aminoacylation

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite not expressed N/A N/A
Ring possibly expressed 0.12 0.94
Trophozoite expressed 0.38 0.77
Schizont possibly expressed 0.06 0.96
Gametocyte not expressed 0.47 0.74

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_1251700

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.145 | MFS: -2.834 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: N/A

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: N/A

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: A0A144A140

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: ANL (aniline, Local RMSD=0.42) with 2OV4 (Global RMSD=2.61)

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
6.1.1.2 tryptophan-tRNA ligase NEMdATPadenineadenosinetryptamineindolmycinL-tryptophanD-tryptophanchuangxinmycinsuccinylacetone3'-O-methyl-ATP5-Methyltryptophan...

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_101334

Most Similar Human Ortholog: Q9UGM6

TM-align score: 0.84 | RMSD: 2.67

Seq Identity: 0.23 | Length: 332 / 559

All Human Orthologs (OrthoMCL):

Gene ID Description
ENSG00000116874 tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 4 29 23 36
disruptive 14 68 34 94
missense 10 67 34 92

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 14 61 24 38
disruptive 28 155 68 147
missense 21 141 57 112

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 129

Non-coding: 88 | Synonymous: 25 | Nonsynonymous: 16 | Stop Codon: 0

Protein Information

Protein Length: 559 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 66.191

UniProt ID(s): A0A144A140

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 10.02

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR001412 Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class I, conserved site
InterPro IPR002305 Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class Ic
PFam PF00579 Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class Ic
Superfamily SSF52374 N/A

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368864 Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Gardner MJ, Hall N, ..., Barrell B 10.1038/nature01097
27277538 Selective inhibition of apicoplast tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase causes delayeddeath in Plasmodium falciparum. Pasaje CF, Cheung V, ..., Ralph SA 10.1038/srep27531
30212465 Integrative proteomics and bioinformatic prediction enable a high-confidenceapicoplast proteome in malaria parasites. Boucher MJ, Ghosh S, ..., Yeh E 10.1371/journal.pbio.2005895