About Gene List

PF3D7_1329400 (AMPD)

Genome location: Pf3D7_13_v3:1,242,635..1,247,339(+)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: AMP deaminase

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: 3.5.4.6 (AMP deaminase)

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0020036 Maurer's cleft
Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Function GO:0003876 AMP deaminase activity
Process GO:0006196 AMP catabolic process
Process GO:0046033 AMP metabolic process
Process GO:0006188 IMP biosynthetic process
Process GO:0006163 purine nucleotide metabolic process

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite expressed N/A N/A
Ring expressed 0.14 0.93
Trophozoite expressed 0.21 0.86
Schizont expressed 0.05 0.97
Gametocyte expressed 0.20 0.88

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_1329400

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.995 | MFS: -1.778 | #Insertions: 1

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: N/A

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: N/A

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8IE53

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: NOS (inosine, Local RMSD=0.06) with 6II7 (Global RMSD=1.68)

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
3.5.4.6 AMP deaminase ATPADPNH3GTPUTPKClIMPEDTAdATPTLCKMgSO43'-AMP...

Orthology to BindingDB Entries:

UniProt Protein Name Species Homology Source BindingDB Ligands
O09178 AMP deaminase 3 OrthoDB 6-[4-({[(1S)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 3)
P23109 AMP deaminase 1 OrthoDB 6-[4-({[(1R)-1-(naphthalen-1-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 1)6-[4-({[(1R)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 2)6-[4-({[(1S)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 3)4-[4-({[(1R)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]-2-methoxybenzoic acid (Compound 4)...
Q02356 AMP deaminase 2 OrthoDB 6-[4-({[(1S)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 3)4-[4-({[(1R)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]-2-methoxybenzoic acid (Compound 4)
O80452 AMP deaminase Arabidopsis thaliana OrthoDB, OrthoMCL CHEMBL1160282
P10759 AMP deaminase 1 OrthoDB 6-[4-({[(1R)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 2)6-[4-({[(1S)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 3)4-[4-({[(1R)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]-2-methoxybenzoic acid (Compound 4)
Q01433 AMP deaminase 2 OrthoDB 6-[4-({[(1S)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 3)CHEMBL290887CHEMBL433444CHEMBL36045...
Q3V1D3 AMP deaminase 1 OrthoDB 6-[4-({[(1R)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 2)6-[4-({[(1S)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 3)4-[4-({[(1R)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]-2-methoxybenzoic acid (Compound 4)
Q01432 AMP deaminase 3 OrthoDB 6-[4-({[(1R)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 2)6-[4-({[(1S)-1-(isoquinolin-8-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (Compound 3)CHEMBL290684CHEMBL37273...

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_100681

Most Similar Human Ortholog: A0A804H2H4

TM-align score: 0.89 | RMSD: 2.56

Seq Identity: 0.42 | Length: 587 / 693

All Human Orthologs (OrthoMCL):

Gene ID Description
ENSG00000116337 adenosine monophosphate deaminase 2
ENSG00000116748 adenosine monophosphate deaminase 1
ENSG00000133805 adenosine monophosphate deaminase 3

Protein Information

Protein Length: 693 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 81.772

UniProt ID(s): Q8IE53

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 8.51

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR001365 Adenosine/AMP deaminase domain
InterPro IPR006329 AMP deaminase
InterPro IPR032466 Metal-dependent hydrolase
PFam PF00962 Adenosine/AMP deaminase domain
Superfamily SSF51556 Metal-dependent hydrolase

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 8 37 24 49
disruptive 2 27 27 56
missense 2 27 24 50

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 10 84 36 55
disruptive 5 77 66 130
missense 4 61 56 99

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 344

Non-coding: 322 | Synonymous: 17 | Nonsynonymous: 5 | Stop Codon: 0

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
31128470 Nucleocytoplasmic O-glycosylation in protists. West CM, Kim HW 10.1016/j.sbi.2019.03.031
31132185 Biochemical and physiological investigations on adenosine 5' monophosphatedeaminase from Plasmodium spp. Nagappa LK, Singh D, ..., Balaram H 10.1111/mmi.14313
31631203 A network-based approach reveals novel invasion and Maurer's clefts-relatedproteins in Plasmodium falciparum. Das D, Krishnan SR, Roy A, Bulusu G 10.1039/c9mo00124g