About Gene List

PF3D7_1361900 (PCNA1)

Genome location: Pf3D7_13_v3:2,481,776..2,484,101(-)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: proliferating cell nuclear antigen 1

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: None

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0043626 PCNA complex
Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Function GO:0030337 DNA polymerase processivity factor activity
Process GO:0006272 leading strand elongation
Process GO:0006298 mismatch repair
Process GO:0019985 translesion synthesis

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite not expressed N/A N/A
Ring expressed 0.16 0.93
Trophozoite expressed 1.30 0.38
Schizont expressed 0.48 0.72
Gametocyte expressed 0.52 0.73

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_1361900

Resistome Missense Mutations: N215K

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: AN10248, AN13762

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 5 (5 missense, 5 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.234 | MFS: -3.274 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: N/A

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: N/A

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: P61074

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: TME (propane, Local RMSD=0.08) with 7M5L (Global RMSD=1.65)

No associated EC numbers

Orthology to BindingDB Entries:

UniProt Protein Name Species Homology Source BindingDB Ligands
P12004 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens HOGENOM, OMA, OrthoDB CHEMBL2348305CHEMBL2348283CHEMBL2348282CHEMBL2348304...

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_100882

Most Similar Human Ortholog: P12004

TM-align score: 0.96 | RMSD: 1.62

Seq Identity: 0.36 | Length: 260 / 274

All Human Orthologs (OrthoMCL):

Gene ID Description
ENSG00000132646 proliferating cell nuclear antigen

Protein Information

Protein Length: 274 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 30.587

UniProt ID(s): A0A5K1K8U9, P61074

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 4.44

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR000730 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, PCNA
InterPro IPR022648 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, PCNA, N-terminal
InterPro IPR022649 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, PCNA, C-terminal
InterPro IPR022659 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, PCNA, conserved site
PFam PF00705 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, PCNA, N-terminal
PFam PF02747 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, PCNA, C-terminal
Superfamily SSF55979 N/A

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 1 11 5 7
disruptive 0 4 3 2
missense 0 4 2 0

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 3 24 6 17
disruptive 1 13 3 18
missense 0 9 2 13

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 68

Non-coding: 63 | Synonymous: 4 | Nonsynonymous: 0 | Stop Codon: 1

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368864 Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Gardner MJ, Hall N, ..., Barrell B 10.1038/nature01097
12368867 Sequence of Plasmodium falciparum chromosomes 1, 3-9 and 13. Hall N, Pain A, ..., Barrell BG 10.1038/nature01095
19633266 Functional dissection of the catalytic carboxyl-terminal domain of originrecognition complex subunit 1 (PfORC1) of the human malaria parasite Plasmodiumfalciparum. Gupta A, Mehra P, ..., Dhar SK 10.1128/EC.00170-09
23181666 Organellar proteomics reveals hundreds of novel nuclear proteins in the malariaparasite Plasmodium falciparum. Oehring SC, Woodcroft BJ, ..., Voss TS 10.1186/gb-2012-13-11-r108
30379851 Identification of Plasmodium falciparum nuclear proteins by mass spectrometry andproposed protein annotation. Briquet S, Ourimi A, ..., Vaquero C 10.1371/journal.pone.0205596
35353560 Asynchronous nuclear cycles in multinucleated Plasmodium falciparum facilitaterapid proliferation. Klaus S, Binder P, ..., Ganter M 10.1126/sciadv.abj5362
34374200 Uptake of hematite nanoparticles in maize and their role in cell cycle dynamics,PCNA expression and mitigation of cadmium stress Youssef OA, Tammam AA, ..., El-Sadek LM 10.1111/plb.13315
30865364 Molecular characterization and expression profile of an alternate proliferatingcell nuclear antigen homolog PbPCNA2 in Plasmodium berghei Pradhan S, Kalia I, ..., Dhar SK 10.1002/iub.2036
30052905 Role of tyrosine residue (Y213) in nuclear retention of PCNA1 in human malariaparasite Plasmodium falciparum Banu K, Mitra P, Subbarao N, Dhar SK 10.1093/femsle/fny182
26893139 An external sensing system in Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes Wu Y, Cruz LN, ..., Craig AG 10.1186/s12936-016-1144-6