About Gene List

PF3D7_1416200 (MCA3)

Genome location: Pf3D7_14_v3:648,910..658,762(-)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: metacaspase-3

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: 3.4.22.- (Cysteine endopeptidases.)

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Function GO:0008236 serine-type peptidase activity
Process GO:0006508 proteolysis

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite not expressed N/A N/A
Ring possibly expressed 0.16 0.92
Trophozoite expressed 0.45 0.74
Schizont expressed 1.20 0.42
Gametocyte expressed 0.68 0.64

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_1416200

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.135 | MFS: -2.929 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: Slow (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_1026500)

  • Relative Growth Rate: 0.64 ± 0.25
  • Confidence: 4.18

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: Different from wild type (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_1026500)

Modification: Disrupted | RMgm-2843

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8ILT4

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: No AlphaFill hits

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
3.4.22.- Ex: staphylococcal cysteine proteinase NEME64SpiSDSCysEDTAPCMBEGTAPMSFTLCKTPCKMENT...

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_119794

No human ortholog(s)

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 17 130 70 136
disruptive 85 358 204 424
missense 61 320 188 374

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 40 230 106 151
disruptive 163 756 328 564
missense 116 646 283 430

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 401

Non-coding: 152 | Synonymous: 132 | Nonsynonymous: 117 | Stop Codon: 0

Protein Information

Protein Length: 2280 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 264.925

UniProt ID(s): Q8ILT4

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 9.73

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro N/A N/A
PFam PF00656 N/A
Superfamily N/A N/A

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368864 Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Gardner MJ, Hall N, ..., Barrell B 10.1038/nature01097
31301397 Metacaspase-3 of Plasmodium falciparum: An atypical trypsin-like serine protease. Kumar B, Verma S, ..., Pandey KC 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.07.067
17375468 Cysteine proteinases of Trypanosoma cruzi: from digestive enzymes to programmedcell death mediators Kosec G, Alvarez V, Cazzulo JJ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17375468/
16507595 Bloodstream form Trypanosoma brucei depend upon multiple metacaspases associatedwith RAB11-positive endosomes Helms MJ, Ambit A, ..., Mottram JC 10.1242/jcs.02809
34384491 Requirement of Toxoplasma gondii metacaspases for IMC1 maturation, endodyogenyand virulence in mice Li M, Liu J, ..., Liu Q 10.1186/s13071-021-04878-0
21949125 Trypanosoma brucei metacaspase 4 is a pseudopeptidase and a virulence factor Proto WR, Castanys-Munoz E, ..., Mottram JC 10.1074/jbc.M111.292334