About Gene List

PF3D7_1419800 (GR)

Genome location: Pf3D7_14_v3:821,701..824,646(-)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: glutathione reductase

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: 1.8.1.7 (Glutathione-disulfide reductase)

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0020011 apicoplast
Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Function GO:0004791 thioredoxin-disulfide reductase activity
Process GO:0045454 cell redox homeostasis
Process GO:0006979 response to oxidative stress

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite expressed N/A N/A
Ring expressed nd nd
Trophozoite expressed nd nd
Schizont expressed nd nd
Gametocyte expressed nd nd

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_1419800.2

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.123 | MFS: -2.886 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: Dispensable (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_1023400)

  • Relative Growth Rate: 0.99 ± 0.16
  • Confidence: 5.09

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: Different from wild type (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_1023400)

Modification: Disrupted | RMgm-2828

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: A0A144A3W0

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: FAD (flavin-adenine dinucleotide, Local RMSD=0.02) with 2EQ8 (Global RMSD=4.67)

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
1.8.1.7 glutathione-disulfide reductase KIATPADPFADAMPFMNKClGSHNADHEDTANH4+GSSG...
1.8.1.7 glutathione-disulfide reductase KIATPADPFADAMPFMNKClGSHNADHEDTANH4+GSSG...

Orthology to BindingDB Entries:

UniProt Protein Name Species Homology Source BindingDB Ligands
P00390 Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial HOGENOM, OMA, OrthoDB, OrthoMCL BLAST KETOTIFENMeloxicam sodiumUS11028067, Example 2US11161815, Example 6...
O15770 Glutathione reductase Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 3D7) HOGENOM, OMA, OrthoDB, OrthoMCL BLAST CHEMBL135287CHEMBL135287methylthioninium chloride
P41921 Glutathione reductase Saccharomyces cerevisiae HOGENOM, OMA, OrthoDB, OrthoMCL, OrthoMCL BLAST hypericum redPseudohypericin
A0A0H3JIZ9 Glutathione-disulfide reductase Escherichia coli OMA Sulfonamide derivative, 2
P61076 Thioredoxin reductase Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 3D7) OrthoDB CHEMBL383084CHEMBL383084CHEMBL383084CHEMBL380953...
Q16881 Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic OrthoDB US9018255, 3aUS9018255, L-3aUS9018255, D-3aUS9018255, 3b...
Q86VQ6 Thioredoxin reductase 3 OrthoDB CHEMBL32856CHEMBL3814977CHEMBL89232CHEMBL89366...
Q9Z0J5 Thioredoxin reductase 2, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus OrthoDB PseudohypericinPseudohypericin
A4HSF7 Trypanothione reductase OrthoDB CHEMBL242165CHEMBL4105040CHEMBL4080816CHEMBL4076896...
Q962Y6 Thioredoxin glutathione reductase Schistosoma mansoni OrthoDB CHEMBL3322356CHEMBL3322293CHEMBL3322292CHEMBL3322288...
P28593 Trypanothione reductase Trypanosoma cruzi OrthoMCL CHEMBL276829CHEMBL279374CHEMBL17665CHEMBL160637...

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_101659

Most Similar Human Ortholog: P00390

TM-align score: 0.87 | RMSD: 1.22

Seq Identity: 0.44 | Length: 444 / 500

All Human Orthologs (OrthoMCL):

Gene ID Description
ENSG00000104687 glutathione-disulfide reductase

Protein Information

Protein Length: 500 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 56.492

UniProt ID(s): A0A144A323, O15770

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 7.97

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR001100 Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase, class I
InterPro IPR004099 Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase, dimerisation domain
InterPro IPR012999 Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase, class I, active site
InterPro IPR016156 FAD/NAD-linked reductase, dimerisation domain superfamily
InterPro IPR023753 FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain
InterPro IPR036188 FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily
PFam PF02852 Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase, dimerisation domain
PFam PF07992 FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain
Superfamily SSF51905 FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily
Superfamily SSF55424 FAD/NAD-linked reductase, dimerisation domain superfamily

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 3 24 21 33
disruptive 21 36 20 36
missense 20 34 19 32

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 7 58 22 38
disruptive 36 66 44 104
missense 30 54 38 73

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 122

Non-coding: 93 | Synonymous: 13 | Nonsynonymous: 16 | Stop Codon: 0

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368864 Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Gardner MJ, Hall N, ..., Barrell B 10.1038/nature01097