About Gene List

PF3D7_1443900 (HSP90)

Genome location: Pf3D7_14_v3:1,797,266..1,800,666(+)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: heat shock protein 90, putative

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: None

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0020011 apicoplast
Component GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
Component GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Function GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
Function GO:0051082 unfolded protein binding
Process GO:0006457 protein folding
Process GO:0009408 response to heat

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite possibly expressed N/A N/A
Ring expressed 0.36 0.84
Trophozoite expressed 1.71 0.26
Schizont expressed 0.55 0.70
Gametocyte expressed 0.80 0.58

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_1443900

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.135 | MFS: -3.033 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: Essential (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_1307800)

  • Relative Growth Rate: 0.14 ± 0.16
  • Confidence: 4.99

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: N/A

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8IL32

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: RDC (monorden, Local RMSD=0.52) with 4EGK (Global RMSD=8.00)

No associated EC numbers

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_111471

No human ortholog(s)

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 8 63 32 65
disruptive 7 47 36 74
missense 7 45 34 64

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 19 133 37 39
disruptive 17 113 44 123
missense 13 99 36 96

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 111

Non-coding: 77 | Synonymous: 22 | Nonsynonymous: 12 | Stop Codon: 0

Protein Information

Protein Length: 927 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 106.999

UniProt ID(s): Q8IL32

PDB ID(s): 1Y6Z, 3IED

Isoelectric Point: 5.15

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR001404 Heat shock protein Hsp90 family
InterPro IPR019805 Heat shock protein Hsp90, conserved site
InterPro IPR020568 Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold
InterPro IPR020575 Heat shock protein Hsp90, N-terminal
InterPro IPR036890 Histidine kinase/HSP90-like ATPase superfamily
InterPro IPR037196 HSP90, C-terminal domain
PFam PF00183 Heat shock protein Hsp90 family
PFam PF13589
Superfamily SSF110942 HSP90, C-terminal domain
Superfamily SSF54211 Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold
Superfamily SSF55874 Histidine kinase/HSP90-like ATPase superfamily

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
12368864 Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Gardner MJ, Hall N, ..., Barrell B 10.1038/nature01097
20140477 Characterization of Plasmodium falciparum co-chaperone p23: its intrinsicchaperone activity and interaction with Hsp90. Chua CS, Low H, Goo KS, Sim TS 10.1007/s00018-010-0275-0
20635416 Structure of the ATP-binding domain of Plasmodium falciparum Hsp90. Corbett KD, Berger JM 10.1002/prot.22799
20719001 Chaperone expression profiles correlate with distinct physiological states ofPlasmodium falciparum in malaria patients. Pallavi R, Acharya P, ..., Tatu U 10.1186/1475-2875-9-236
30212465 Integrative proteomics and bioinformatic prediction enable a high-confidenceapicoplast proteome in malaria parasites. Boucher MJ, Ghosh S, ..., Yeh E 10.1371/journal.pbio.2005895
38411135 The HSP90 chaperone code regulates the crosstalk between proteostasis and autophagy Backe SJ, Heritz JA, Mollapour M 10.1080/15548627.2024.2323259
38394204 HSP90 inhibition suppresses tumor glycolytic flux to potentiate the therapeutic efficacy of radiotherapy for head and neck cancer Chen F, Tang C, ..., Teng Y 10.1126/sciadv.adk3663
38411361 JD-02, a novel Hsp90 inhibitor, induces ROS/SRC axis-dependent cytoprotectiveautophagy in colorectal cancer cells Lan N, Su Y, ..., Liu K 10.1002/mc.23706
38396983 Genome-Wide Analysis of the Oat (Avena sativa) HSP90 Gene Family Reveals Its Identification, Evolution, and Response to Abiotic Stress Peng J, Liu S, ..., Ma X 10.3390/ijms25042305
38389899 Insights into Hsp90 mechanism and in vivo functions learned from studies in theyeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rios EI, Hunsberger IL, Johnson JL 10.3389/fmolb.2024.1325590