About Gene List

PF3D7_1462800 (GAPDH)

Genome location: Pf3D7_14_v3:2,558,055..2,560,979(+)

Genome classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: 1.2.1.12 (Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating))

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Type GO Term Name
Component GO:0009986 cell surface
Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Component GO:1903561 extracellular vesicle
Component GO:0020020 food vacuole
Component GO:0016020 membrane
Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Function GO:0004365 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity
Function GO:0005515 protein binding
Process GO:0071466 cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus
Process GO:0044409 entry into host
Process GO:0006094 gluconeogenesis
Process GO:0006096 glycolytic process
Process GO:0009410 response to xenobiotic stimulus

Expression by stage (LR - Le Roch et al., and MCA - Malaria Cell Atlas):

Stage LR class MCA mean MCA prop. zeros
Sporozoite expressed N/A N/A
Ring expressed 1.39 0.46
Trophozoite expressed 2.69 0.09
Schizont expressed 0.57 0.71
Gametocyte expressed 0.92 0.56

More info:

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_1462800

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Essentiality (ABS)

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

MIS: 0.132 | MFS: -2.858 | #Insertions: 0

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: Essential (Pb ortholog: PBANKA_1326400)

  • Relative Growth Rate: 0.10 ± 0.86
  • Confidence: 1.00

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: N/A

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8IKK7

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: MRY (meso-erythritol, Local RMSD=0.07) with 3PYM (Global RMSD=0.80)

BRENDA EC Inhibitors:

EC # Name EC Inhibitors
1.2.1.12 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) BRENDA SOAP query unsuccessful

Orthology to BindingDB Entries:

UniProt Protein Name Species Homology Source BindingDB Ligands
P04406 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens HOGENOM, OMA, OrthoDB cid_1357397cid_2975202CHEMBL366942NAD+ analogue...
P46406 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Oryctolagus cuniculus OrthoDB 1-NITROSOCYCLOHEXYL TRIFLUOROACETATECHEMBL24192441-NITROSOCYCLOHEXYL ACETATEAngeli''s Salt

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_100218

Most Similar Human Ortholog: P04406

TM-align score: 0.99 | RMSD: 0.65

Seq Identity: 0.65 | Length: 334 / 337

All Human Orthologs (OrthoMCL):

Gene ID Description
ENSG00000105679 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, spermatogenic
ENSG00000111640 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

Protein Information

Protein Length: 337 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 36.635

UniProt ID(s): B0F3R3, O96369, Q8IKK7, Q8T6B1

PDB ID(s): None

Isoelectric Point: 7.65

Protein Domain Annotations:

Source Family ID Description
InterPro IPR006424 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, type I
InterPro IPR020828 Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, NAD(P) binding domain
InterPro IPR020829 Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, catalytic domain
InterPro IPR020830 Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, active site
InterPro IPR020831 Glyceraldehyde/Erythrose phosphate dehydrogenase family
InterPro IPR036291 NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily
PFam PF00044 Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, NAD(P) binding domain
PFam PF02800 Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, catalytic domain
Superfamily SSF51735 NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily
Superfamily SSF55347

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 7 23 9 23
disruptive 1 3 8 14
missense 1 2 7 14

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 9 47 10 19
disruptive 2 14 8 50
missense 1 12 8 39

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 94

Non-coding: 85 | Synonymous: 8 | Nonsynonymous: 1 | Stop Codon: 0

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI/Link
10767547 Identification and recombinant expression of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphatedehydrogenase of Plasmodium falciparum. Daubenberger CA, Poltl-Frank F, ..., Pluschke G 10.1016/s0378-1119(00)00069-x
12368864 Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Gardner MJ, Hall N, ..., Barrell B 10.1038/nature01097
12974391 The N'-terminal domain of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase of theapicomplexan Plasmodium falciparum mediates GTPase Rab2-dependent recruitment tomembranes. Daubenberger CA, Tisdale EJ, ..., Pluschke G 10.1515/BC.2003.135
16131754 Structure of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Plasmodium falciparum. Satchell JF, Malby RL, ..., Colman PM 10.1107/S0907444905018317
16267556 A protein interaction network of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. LaCount DJ, Vignali M, ..., Hughes RE 10.1038/nature04104
16345073 Crystal structure of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Plasmodiumfalciparum at 2.25 A resolution reveals intriguing extra electron density in theactive site. Robien MA, Bosch J, ..., Hol WG 10.1002/prot.20801
21136929 Food vacuole proteome of the malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Lamarque M, Tastet C, ..., Dubremetz JF 10.1002/prca.200700112
25137375 Discovery of covalent inhibitors of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, atarget for the treatment of malaria. Bruno S, Pinto A, ..., Mozzarelli A 10.1021/jm500747h
26341815 Cloning, expression, purification and characterization of Plasmodium spp.glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Sangolgi PB, Balaji C, ..., Jarori GK 10.1016/j.pep.2015.08.028
26988354 Analysis of the interactome of the Ser/Thr Protein Phosphatase type 1 inPlasmodium falciparum. Hollin T, De Witte C, ..., Khalife J 10.1186/s12864-016-2571-z
27551151 Identification of GAPDH on the surface of Plasmodium sporozoites as a newcandidate for targeting malaria liver invasion. Cha SJ, Kim MS, Pandey A, Jacobs-Lorena M 10.1084/jem.20160059
28944300 Proteomic analysis of extracellular vesicles from a Plasmodium falciparum Kenyanclinical isolate defines a core parasite secretome. Abdi A, Yu L, ..., Rayner J 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.11910.2
30379851 Identification of Plasmodium falciparum nuclear proteins by mass spectrometry andproposed protein annotation. Briquet S, Ourimi A, ..., Vaquero C 10.1371/journal.pone.0205596
33906926 Functional Characterization of the m(6)A-Dependent Translational Modulator PfYTH Sinha A, Baumgarten S, ..., Scherf A 10.1128/mBio.00661-21